What do you mean by dysphagia?
This is when an individual finds
it tough to chew & swallow eatables. There are two kinds of dysphagia and
these ultimately could bring about major weight loss & undernourishment.
- Esophageal dysphagia – eatable stopping in the esophagus, more often than not caused by acid reflux that with the time brings about inflammation of the esophagus, causes the contracting of this tube (this contracting is known as a stricture).
Less repeated causes are cancer,
some muscle disorders as well as a hiatus hernia. An individual could in actual
feel the eatables hindering in the mid of their chest, some other symptoms are
– discomfort and pain in the chest. Medical treatment will be the tube
dilation.
2. Oropharyngeal dysphagia – problem in
beginning the swallowing procedure (comprising moving the chewed particles of
food to the back of the food pipe), this condition is more often than not
caused by brain or nerve disorders such as: cerebral palsy, a stroke, manifold
sclerosis, Parkinson’s disorders, and cancer comprising the neck, teeth
diseases, and a blow to the brain or neck area.
There are a lot of symptoms for
this condition, these comprise – incapability to suck from a straw, coughing
throughout and after a repast, drooling, and a gushing sound while the
individual attempts to speak. Medical treatment will be carried out by a mixed
force of – physicians, certified dietician, psychologist, vocalization
pathologist & work-related therapist, as soon as the condition is rightly
diagnosed.
Nutritional requirements
This is the most significant
portion of any treatment for dysphagia – making sure the patients gets the
correct quantity of nutrition & liquids whilst ensuring that nothing comes
into the lungs (leading to pneumonia).
- Liquids – very important in everybody’s diet since it keeps up an individual’s body functions. A healthy individual is required to drink minimum 7 to 9 glasses of water per day, patients with this medical issue could locate it tough to swallow this thin liquid, hence the caregiver is required to thicken this fluid (fruit purees, soups, and other texture modified diet) to help with the swallowing and make certain a good consumption of fluids every day. You can buy online fruit puree.
- Calories – Patients locate it tough and exhausting enough to swallow liquid and food, w/o the added issue of having to think about consuming sufficient calories as well. To resolve this issue a caregiver could make stronger foods the patients manage to consume.
